Consumer Law

Debt Collector Calls: When, How Often, and Your Rights

Learn about debt collector call laws and your rights, including when and how often they can call, and how to stop harassment

Understanding Debt Collector Calls

Debt collector calls can be stressful and overwhelming, especially if you are unsure of your rights. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) regulates debt collection practices and provides consumers with protection from abusive and harassing debt collectors.

Debt collectors are allowed to contact you to collect a debt, but they must follow specific guidelines and rules. They can call you, send letters or emails, and may also contact your employer or other third parties to verify your employment or contact information.

When and How Often Debt Collectors Can Call

Debt collectors can call you during reasonable hours, typically between 8am and 9pm. They cannot call you at work if you have told them that your employer does not allow personal calls, and they cannot call you repeatedly with the intent to harass or annoy you.

The FDCPA does not specify a maximum number of calls per day, but debt collectors must stop calling you if you have requested that they do so in writing. You can also request that they only contact you through your attorney, if you have one.

Your Rights Under the FDCPA

The FDCPA provides consumers with several rights and protections. You have the right to dispute a debt and request verification of the debt from the collector. You also have the right to request that the collector stop contacting you, and they must comply with your request.

Debt collectors are also prohibited from engaging in unfair or deceptive practices, such as making false or misleading statements, or using threats or intimidation to collect a debt. If a debt collector violates the FDCPA, you may be able to sue them for damages.

Stopping Debt Collector Harassment

If you are being harassed by a debt collector, you can take steps to stop the harassment. You can send a written request to the collector to stop contacting you, and they must comply with your request. You can also file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or your state's Attorney General's office.

In some cases, you may also be able to sue the debt collector for violating the FDCPA. It is a good idea to keep a record of all contacts with the debt collector, including dates, times, and details of the conversations.

Seeking Help from a Consumer Rights Attorney

If you are being harassed by a debt collector or have questions about your rights under the FDCPA, you may want to seek help from a consumer rights attorney. An attorney can help you understand your rights and options, and can represent you in court if necessary.

A consumer rights attorney can also help you negotiate with the debt collector to settle the debt or create a payment plan. They can also help you file a complaint with the FTC or your state's Attorney General's office, and can represent you in a lawsuit against the debt collector if necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act?

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) is a federal law that regulates debt collection practices and provides consumers with protection from abusive and harassing debt collectors.

Can debt collectors call me at work?

Debt collectors can call you at work unless you have told them that your employer does not allow personal calls.

How often can debt collectors call me?

Debt collectors can call you during reasonable hours, but they cannot call you repeatedly with the intent to harass or annoy you.

What if I dispute a debt?

If you dispute a debt, the debt collector must stop collection activities until they provide you with verification of the debt.

Can I sue a debt collector for harassment?

Yes, you may be able to sue a debt collector for violating the FDCPA, including for harassment or other unfair or deceptive practices.

How do I stop debt collector calls?

You can stop debt collector calls by sending a written request to the collector to stop contacting you, or by filing a complaint with the FTC or your state's Attorney General's office.